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authorPaul LeoNerd Evans <leonerd@leonerd.org.uk>2008-11-06 19:40:28 +0000
committerPaul LeoNerd Evans <leonerd@leonerd.org.uk>2008-11-06 19:40:28 +0000
commit9aaf16888c9bd1ab63f0336f6becca87525118c6 (patch)
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Include demo.c and demo-async.c in the manpages under an EXAMPLE section
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+# vim:ft=nroff
+cat <<EOF
+.TH TERMKEY_GETKEY 3
+.SH NAME
+termkey_getkey, termkey_getkey_force \- retrieve the next key event
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.nf
+.B #include <termkey.h>
+.sp
+.BI "termkey_result termkey_getkey(termkey_t *" tk ", termkey_key *" key );
+.br
+.BI "termkey_result termkey_getkey_force(termkey_t *" tk ", termkey_key *" key );
+.fi
+.sp
+Link with \fI-ltermkey\fP.
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+\fBtermkey_getkey\fP attempts to retrieve a single keypress event from the buffer, and put it in the structure referred to by \fIkey\fP. If successful it will return \fBTERMKEY_RES_KEY\fP to indicate that the structure now contains a new keypress event. If nothing is in the buffer it will return \fBTERMKEY_RES_NONE\fP. If the buffer contains a partial keypress event which does not yet contain all the bytes required, it will return \fBTERMKEY_RES_AGAIN\fP. If no events are ready and the input stream is now closed, will return \fBTERMKEY_RES_EOF\fP.
+.PP
+\fBtermkey_getkey_force\fP is similar to \fBtermkey_getkey\fP but will not return \fBTERMKEY_RES_AGAIN\fP if a partial match is found. Instead, it will force an interpretation of the bytes, even if this means interpreting the start of an Escape-prefixed multi-byte sequence as a literal "Escape" key followed by normal letters.
+.PP
+Neither of these functions will block or perform any IO operations on the underlying filehandle. To use the instance in an asynchronous program, see \fBtermkey_advisereadable\fP(3). For a blocking call suitable for use in a synchronous program, use \fBtermkey_waitkey\fP(3) instead of \fBtermkey_getkey\fP().
+.PP
+The \fItermkey_key\fP structure is defined as follows:
+.PP
+.in +4n
+.nf
+typedef struct {
+ termkey_type type;
+ union {
+ long codepoint; /* TERMKEY_TYPE_UNICODE */
+ int number; /* TERMKEY_TYPE_FUNCTION */
+ termkey_keysym sym; /* TERMKEY_TYPE_KEYSYM */
+ } code;
+ int modifiers;
+ char utf8[7];
+} termkey_key;
+.fi
+.in
+.PP
+The \fItype\fP field indicates the type of event, and determines which of the members of the \fIcode\fP union is valid. It will be one of the following constants:
+.TP
+.B TERMKEY_TYPE_UNICODE
+a Unicode codepoint
+.TP
+.B TERMKEY_TYPE_FUNCTION
+a numbered function key
+.TP
+.B TERMKEY_TYPE_KEYSYM
+a symbolic key
+.PP
+The \fImodifiers\fP bitmask is composed of a bitwise-or of the constants \fBTERMKEY_KEYMOD_SHIFT\fP, \fBTERMKEY_KEYMOD_CTRL\fP and \fBTERMKEY_KEYMOD_ALT\fP.
+.PP
+The \fIutf8\fP field is only set on events whose \fItype\fP is \fBTERMKEY_TYPE_UNICODE\fP. It should not be read for other events.
+.PP
+To convert the \fIsym\fP to a symbolic name, see \fBtermkey_get_keyname\fP(3) function. It may instead be easier to convert the entire key event structure to a string, using \fBtermkey_snprint_key\fP(3).
+.SH "RETURN VALUE"
+\fBtermkey_getkey\fP() and \fBtermkey_getkey_force\fP() return one of the following constants:
+.TP
+.B TERMKEY_RES_NONE
+No key event is ready.
+.TP
+.B TERMKEY_RES_KEY
+A key event as been provided.
+.TP
+.B TERMKEY_RES_EOF
+No key events are ready and the terminal has been closed, so no more will arrive.
+.TP
+.B TERMKEY_RES_AGAIN
+No key event is ready yet, but a partial one has been found. This is only returned by \fBtermkey_getkey\fP(). To obtain the partial result even if it never completes, use \fBtermkey_getkey_force\fP().
+.SH EXAMPLE
+The following example program prints details of every keypress until the user presses "Ctrl-C". It demonstrates how to use the termkey instance in a typical \fBpoll\fP()-driven asynchronous program, which may include mixed IO with other file handles.
+.PP
+.in +4n
+`sed i.br demo-async.c`
+.in
+.nf
+.fi
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.BR termkey_new (3),
+.BR termkey_advisereadable (3),
+.BR termkey_waitkey (3),
+.BR termkey_setwaittime (3),
+.BR termkey_get_keyname (3),
+.BR termkey_snprint_key (3)
+EOF